\(x^2+2x+y^2-6y+4z^2-4z+11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1+y^2-6y+9+4z^2-4z+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+\left(2z-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\y-3=0\\2z-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=3\\z=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2+2x+y^2-6y+4z^2-4z+11=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+\left(4z^2-4z+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+\left(2z-1\right)^2=0\)

Vì \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-3\right)^2\ge0;\left(2z-1\right)^2\ge0\) mà \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+\left(2z-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\\left(y-3\right)^2=0\\\left(2z-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=3\\z=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài làm:

Ta có: \(x^2+2x+y^2-6y+4z^2-4z+11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+\left(4z^2-4z+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+\left(2z-1\right)^2=0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\\left(y-3\right)^2=0\\\left(2z-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=3\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Xin lỗi mk nhầm đoạn cuối là: \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=3\\z=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\) nhé:)

<=>x²+2x+1+y²-6y+9+4z²-4z+1=0

<=>(x²+2x+1)+(y²-6y+9)+(4z²-4z+1)=0

<=>(x+1)²+(y-3)²+(2z+1)²=0       (1)

Từ (1) <=> (x+1)²=0 <=> x+1=0 <=>x=-1

                  (y-3)²=0 <=>y-3=0 <=>y=3

                  (2z+1)²=0 <=>2z+1=0 <=> z=-1/2

                    \(x^2+y^2+4z^2+2x+2y+4z+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+\left(4z^2+4z+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+\left(2z+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y+1=0\\2z+1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=-1\\z=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy....

thank nha bạn

x²+2x+y²-6y+4z^2-4z+11=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+\left(4z^2-4z+1\right)=0\)

<=>(x+1)²+(y-3)²+(2z-1)²=0

Vì (x+1)^2\(\ge\)0;(y-3)^2\(\ge\)0;(2z-1)²\(\ge\)0 => (x+1)²+(y-3)²+(2z-1)²\(\ge\)0

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi (x+1)²=(y-3)²=(2z-1)²=0 <=> x+1=y-3=2z-1=0 <=> x=-1;y=3;z=1/2

x² + 2x + y² - 6y + 4z² - 4z + 11 = 0

<=> ( x² + 2x + 1 ) + ( y² - 6y + 9 ) + ( 4z² - 4z + 1 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 1 )² + ( y - 3 )² + ( 2z - 1 )² = 0 (*)

Ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(y-3\right)^2\ge0\forall y\\\left(2z-1\right)^2\ge0\forall z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+\left(2z-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra tức (*) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y-3=0\\2z-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=3\\z=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

6x bạn ơi

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1+y^2-6x+9+4z^2-4z+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+\left(2z-1\right)^2=0\)(1)

VT(1) >= 0  với mọi x;y;z nên để đẳng thức (1) xảy ra thì: x = -1; y = 3; z = 1/2.

x²-2x+y²+4y+4z²+6=0

=>(x-1)²        +(y+2)²+     4z²+1=0=>4z²+1=0=>z=+-1/2

  >hoặc=o    >hoặc=0     >hoặc=o